{
    "created": "2026-08-19 12:04:58",
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    "id": "ddb120bc-dd8c-455d-967b-4bda8e101d89",
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    "title_cn": "苏联河流泥沙径流",
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    "ds_abstract": "<p>由于平均含沙量地图的编制方法基本保持不变，作者认为没有必要在此对此进行比本工作中更详细的阐述。在结论部分指出了在泥沙径流研究不够充分的地区发展泥沙观测的必要性。\n在苏联大规模进行水电、供水和干旱地区灌溉等水利工程的背景下，设计单位对河流泥沙径流及其年内分配的水文研究提出了要求。考虑到这些要求，国立水文研究所泥沙与水化学实验室在过去两年中对材料进行了系统整理和处理，以确定年均和月均含沙量及水浑浊度的多年平均值。\n在作者早前发表的《苏联河流悬移质泥沙径流》[国立水文研究所著作集，第20(74)辑，1949年]中，给出了截至1945-1946年期间778个测站的数据，而本工作使用了截至1952年（含）的数据。在此期间，观测站数量增加到1015个，即增加了30%，相应地原有测站的观测时长也有所增加。测站数量的增加和观测期限的延长使得有可能更准确地确定水量和泥沙径流的多年平均特征，并几乎对所有测站提供了月均含沙量和浑浊度的表格数据。除表格数据外，本书还以大比例尺给出了苏联欧洲部分、高加索、中亚地区的平均河流含沙量详图，以及包括西伯利亚、远东和北哈萨克斯坦在内的整个苏联领土的综合图。本书对各个含沙量带的边界进行了详细描述。在编制地图时考虑了当地的景观和侵蚀条件。\n</p>",
    "ds_source": "<p>作者（编委会）：Г. И.沙莫夫（Г. И. Шамов）\n出版社：Гидрометеоиздат\n出版地：莫斯科\n出版年：1956年\n页数：253页 \n语种：俄文\n馆藏条形码：XJLAS RU 70025969\n</p>",
    "ds_process_way": "<p>本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，已经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《苏联河流泥沙径流》的数据信息，未改动删减。\n</p>",
    "ds_quality": "<p>对收集到的《苏联河流泥沙径流》进行电子化加工处理，按照国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》要求，未改动删减《苏联河流泥沙径流》的数据信息，数据质量可靠。\n</p>",
    "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-11-05 00:00:00",
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    "ds_acq_place": "苏联",
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    "publish_time": "2026-09-18 11:33:48",
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            "title": "",
            "ds_abstract": "<p>This book is devoted to comprehensive issues, including vibration mechanics of fractured media and rheology of rock mechanics. Within the framework of the theory of inhomogeneous body elasticity, the crack propagation in the fault structural zone is studied. Calculation results of the interaction between structural faults in overlying strata and mining spaces in salt beds are given. Experimental data on the strength, elasticity and rheological properties of salt rock obtained under laboratory conditions are listed. The solution method and calculation results of the load state and stress state of the salt column system are described. The results of solving the stress-strain state of the chamber roof under the nonlinear creep condition of salt rock are given.\r\nThis book is intended for staff engaged in the calculation and design of various foundations, foundations and underground engineering facilities in the mining industry, scientific research and survey and design institutes.\r\n</p>",
            "ds_source": "<p>Author (Editorial Board): 丨.И. Shamov (丨.И.Шамов）\r\nPublished by: 丨 и дроме т е о издат\r\nPublished: Moscow\r\nPublished: 1956\r\nPages: 253 pages \r\nLanguage: Russian\r\nCollection barcode: XJLAS RU 70025969\r\n</p>",
            "ds_process_way": "<p>This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center has stored the book electronically and has been recognized by OCR. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", and fully complies with the data information of \"Sediment Runoff of Soviet Rivers\" without modification or deletion.\r\n</p>",
            "ds_quality": "<p>The collected \"Soviet River Sediment Runoff\" was electronically processed. In accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Code for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", the data of \"Soviet River Sediment Runoff\" was not changed and deleted. Information, the data quality is reliable.\r\n</p>",
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    "ds_topic_tags": [
        "水文",
        "泥沙径流",
        "含沙量"
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        1956
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