本书以咸海流域（主要涉及锡尔河与阿姆河流域）为研究对象，系统探讨了人类经济活动对河流径流的影响及其定量评估方法。全书首先分析了径流的人为影响因素及评价方法，继而阐述了流域水资源状况、水利工程建设与水资源利用现状，在此基础上重点分析了水利改良措施对径流消耗量及其结构变化的影响。书中还详细讨论了回归水的形成机制、定量估算方法及动态变化，最后综合评估了径流在时间和空间上的人为变化规律。全书为理解干旱区水资源开发利用的环境效应提供了系统的水文分析框架。
", "ds_source": "作者（编委会）：Ф.Э.鲁比诺娃（Ф. Э. Рубинова）\n出版社：Гидрометеоиздат\n出版地：莫斯科\n出版年：1987年\n页数：105页 \n语种：俄文\n馆藏条形码：XJLAS RU 70009020\n分类号：УДК 551.482.215.75
", "ds_process_way": "本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，已经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《水利改良对咸海流域河流径流和水化学状况的影响》的数据信息，未改动删减。
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", "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-08-04 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2025-08-30 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "咸海流域", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "apply-access", "ds_total_size": 12059390, "ds_files_count": 1, "ds_format": ".PDF格式", "ds_space_res": null, "ds_time_res": "", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "", "ds_thumbnail": "d836b8de-4a0d-4be5-8f5a-ad116f3aefa9.png", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.55" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2026-09-18 19:42:51", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2026-09-22 11:12:04", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.01641", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "20250804002(XJLASRU70009020).pdf", "size": 12059390, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Impact of water conservancy improvement on river runoff and hydrochemical conditions in the Aral Sea Basin", "ds_abstract": "This book takes the Aral Sea Basin (mainly involving the Syr Darya and Amu Darya basins) as the research object and systematically discusses the impact of human economic activities on river runoff and its quantitative assessment methods. The book first analyzes the human influencing factors and evaluation methods of runoff, and then expounds the water resources status of the basin, water conservancy project construction and water resources utilization status. On this basis, it focuses on analyzing the impact of water conservancy improvement measures on runoff consumption and structural changes. The book also discusses in detail the formation mechanism, quantitative estimation methods and dynamic changes of returning water, and finally comprehensively evaluates the anthropogenic changes in runoff in time and space. The book provides a systematic hydrological analysis framework for understanding the environmental effects of water resources development and utilization in arid areas.", "ds_source": "Author (Editorial Board): Φ.Э. Rubinova (④.Э.Рубинова）\r\nPublished by: 丨 и дроме т е о издат\r\nPublished: Moscow\r\nPublication year: 1987\r\nPages: 105 pages \r\nLanguage: Russian\r\nCollection barcode: XJLAS RU 70009020\r\nClassification No.: У п К 551.482.215.75", "ds_process_way": "This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center has stored the book electronically and has been recognized by OCR. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", and fully complies with the data information of \"Impact of Water Conservancy Improvement on River Runoff and Hydrochemical Conditions in the Aral Sea Basin\" without modification or deletion.", "ds_quality": "The collected \"Impact of Water Conservancy Improvement on River Runoff and Hydrochemical Conditions in the Aral Sea Basin\" was electronically processed and processed. In accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Code for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", the data information of \"Impact of Water Conservancy Improvement on River Runoff and Hydrochemical Conditions in the Aral Sea Basin\" was unchanged and deleted without modification.", "ds_acq_place": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_ref_way": "", "ds_format": ".PDF format", "ds_projection": "", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_time_res": "" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "咸海", "咸海流域", "径流变化" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "水文学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "咸海" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1987 ], "ds_contributors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_managers": [ "文献信息中心" ], "category": "图书" }