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    "created": "2026-09-08 19:40:51",
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    "title_cn": "苏联动物区系的啮齿动物",
    "title_en": "Rodents of the Soviet fauna",
    "ds_abstract": "<p>考虑到对啮齿动物相关螨类研究的兴趣日益增长，以及对其鉴定工具的迫切需要，苏联科学院动物研究所主动承担了本鉴定表的编纂工作（《小型动物志》，第28辑）。本出版物是首次尝试编制所有在啮齿动物及其巢穴中发现的螨类类群的鉴定表，因此，自然无法做到详尽无遗。\n苏联境内各螨类类群的研究程度极不均衡。例如，恙螨和一些其他螨类的鉴定可精确到种，而研究薄弱（特别是非寄生性）类群的代表（如Oribatei、Tarsoenemini、某些Gamasoidea等）则只能鉴定到属甚至仅到科。本鉴定表收录了63科、75属和249种（含亚种）。\n参与本鉴定表编纂的有苏联科学院动物研究所的工作人员（Н.Г.布雷格托娃、В.Б.杜比宁、Е.Н.帕夫洛夫斯基、Г.В.谢尔久科娃），莫斯科国立大学昆虫学教研室（Е.М.布拉诺娃-扎赫瓦特金娜、А.А.扎赫瓦特金、А.Б.兰格），苏联医学科学院加马列流行病学与微生物学研究所寄生虫学与医学动物学部（А.А.泽姆斯卡娅、Е.Г.什卢格尔），以及列宁格勒应用动物学与植物病理学研究所（В.И.沃尔金）。\nЕ.Н.帕夫洛夫斯基撰写了前言、关于螨类意义及研究现状的绪论文章（附啮齿动物及其巢穴中发现的螨类名单）以及关于锐缘蜱科的章节；他还承担了鉴定表的总编辑工作。А.А.扎赫瓦特金撰写了螨类构造与发育总论、检索表（用于鉴定啮齿动物上发现的螨类总科及某些科），并与В.И.沃尔金共同完成了粉螨（或称仓螨）部分的撰写。Е.М.布拉诺娃-扎赫瓦特金娜撰写了关于甲螨的部分。В.Б.杜比宁提供了关于疥螨、毛螨和腺螨的章节，以及Myobiidae科螨类的总论；В.И.沃尔金撰写了肉食螨科（Cheyletidae）的内容和Myobiidae螨类的检索表。Е.Г.什卢格尔撰写了恙螨章节，并配有原创插图。А.Б.兰格编写了革螨总览以及Laelaps和Oryctolaelaps属的检索表；他还为这些部分制作了原创的显微制片图。А.А.泽姆斯卡娅编写并插图了Dermanyssidae科分类部分。Н.Г.布雷格托娃负责革螨其余部分（科级检索表，及Rhodacaridae、Parasitidae、Veigaiidae、Ascaiidae、Macrochelidae、Pachylaelaptidae科的简介，以及Haemogamasidae科和某些Laelaptidae科的检索表）。她还撰写了关于螨类采集方法的章节。Г.В.谢尔久科娃撰写了关于恙螨的章节。\n书中插图部分为原创，部分引自苏联及国外螨类学家的著作。\n动物研究所希望本书能有助于我国螨类区系材料的积极收集和对其研究不足类群的更深入研究。此外，本鉴定表对于流行病学、动物流行病学和农业相关的实验工作，以及寻找螨类防治措施也是必需的。\n关于鉴定表的任何意见和建议，动物研究所将欣然接受；请寄往：列宁格勒164，大学沿岸街1号，苏联科学院动物研究所。\n啮齿动物螨类鉴定表的工作将根据苏联螨类区系新材料的情况持续进行。动物研究所对寄送啮齿动物螨类材料将不胜感激；包裹请寄往同一地址。同时，也请寄送螨类研究著作的单行本或已发表著作信息，以供研究所图书馆收藏。\n苏联科学院动物研究所所长\n院士 Е.Н.帕夫洛夫斯基\n</p>",
    "ds_source": "<p>作者（编委会）：Н. Г.别列格托娃, Е. М.布拉诺娃-扎赫瓦特金娜, В. И.沃尔金, В. Б.杜比宁, А. А.扎赫瓦特金, А. А.泽姆斯卡娅, А. Б.兰格, Е. Н.帕夫洛夫斯基, Г. В.谢尔久科娃, Е. Г.什卢格尔（Н. Г. Брегетова, Е. М. Буланова-Захваткина, В. И. Волгин, В. Б. Дубинин, А. А. Захваткин, А. А. Земская, А. Б. Ланге, Е. Н. Павловский, Г. В. Сердюкова, Е. Г. Шлугер）\n出版社：Издательство Академии наук СССР\n出版地：莫斯科\n出版年：1955年\n页数：458页 \n语种：俄文\n馆藏条形码：XJLAS RU 70001225\n</p>",
    "ds_process_way": "<p>本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，未经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《苏联动物区系的啮齿动物》的数据信息，未改动删减。\n</p>",
    "ds_quality": "<p>对收集到的《苏联动物区系的啮齿动物》进行电子化加工处理，按照国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》要求，未改动删减《苏联动物区系的啮齿动物》的数据信息，数据质量可靠。\n</p>",
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            "title": "Rodents of the Soviet fauna",
            "ds_abstract": "In view of the growing interest in the study of mites associated with rodents and the urgent need for identification tools, the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR undertook the preparation of this identification guide (Fauna of Small Animals, Issue 28). This publication represents the first attempt to compile identification keys for all groups of mites found on rodents and in their nests; therefore, it cannot claim to be exhaustive.\r\n\r\nThe degree of study of various mite groups within the USSR is highly uneven. For example, chigger mites and certain other groups can be identified to species level, whereas representatives of poorly studied groups, particularly non-parasitic forms (such as Oribatei, Tarsonemini, and some Gamasoidea), can often be identified only to genus or even merely to family. This guide includes 63 families, 75 genera, and 249 species (including subspecies).\r\n\r\nThe contributors to this identification guide include staff members of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (N. G. Bregatova, V. B. Dubinin, E. N. Pavlovsky, and G. V. Serdyukova); the Department of Entomology of Moscow State University (E. M. Branova-Zakhvatkina, A. A. Zakhvatkin, and A. B. Lange); the Department of Parasitology and Medical Zoology of the Gamaleya Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR (A. A. Zemskaya and E. G. Shluger); and the Leningrad Institute of Applied Zoology and Plant Protection (V. I. Volgin).\r\n\r\nE. N. Pavlovsky wrote the preface, the introductory essay on the significance of mites and the current state of their study (including a list of mites recorded from rodents and their nests), and the section on the family Ixodidae; he also served as the general editor of the guide.\r\n\r\nA. A. Zakhvatkin prepared the general review of mite morphology and development, as well as the identification keys for mite superfamilies and certain families found on rodents. Together with V. I. Volgin, he also wrote the section on storage mites (Acaridae).\r\n\r\nE. M. Branova-Zakhvatkina authored the section on oribatid mites.\r\n\r\nV. B. Dubinin contributed the chapters on itch mites, hair mites, and gland mites, as well as the general account of mites of the family Myobiidae.\r\n\r\nV. I. Volgin prepared the section on the predatory mite family Cheyletidae and the identification keys for Myobiidae.\r\n\r\nE. G. Shluger wrote the chapter on chigger mites and supplied original illustrations.\r\n\r\nA. B. Lange prepared the overview of gamasid mites and the identification keys for the genera Laelaps and Oryctolaelaps; he also produced original microscope plate illustrations for these sections.\r\n\r\nA. A. Zemskaya prepared and illustrated the taxonomic section on the family Dermanyssidae.\r\n\r\nN. G. Bregatova was responsible for the remaining gamasid mite sections, including the family-level keys; descriptions of the families Rhodacaridae, Parasitidae, Veigaiidae, Ascaiidae, Macrochelidae, and Pachylaelaptidae; and the identification keys for the family Haemogamasidae and certain members of Laelaptidae. She also wrote the chapter on methods of collecting mites.\r\n\r\nG. V. Serdyukova contributed the section on chigger mites.\r\n\r\nSome of the illustrations in the book are original, while others have been reproduced from the works of Soviet and foreign acarologists.\r\n\r\nThe Zoological Institute hopes that this volume will promote the active collection of materials on the mite fauna of our country and stimulate more detailed research on insufficiently studied groups. In addition, this identification guide is essential for experimental work in epidemiology, veterinary epidemiology, and agriculture, as well as for the development of measures for mite control.\r\n\r\nThe Zoological Institute will be grateful for any comments or suggestions concerning the guide. Correspondence should be sent to: Zoological Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Universitetskaya Embankment 1, Leningrad 164.\r\n\r\nWork on the identification guide to rodent mites will continue as new materials on the mite fauna of the USSR become available. The Institute would be grateful to receive collections of mites from rodents; parcels should be sent to the same address. Reprints of publications on mite research, or information about newly published works, are also welcome for inclusion in the Institute's library holdings.\r\n\r\nDirector of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR\r\n\r\nAcademician E. N. Pavlovsky",
            "ds_source": "<p>Author (Editorial Board): Un.Г. Beregtova, EH.М. Branova-Zakhwatkina, ˇ.И. Volkin, B.Б. Dubinin, А.А. Zahwatkin, А.А. Zemskaya, А.Б. Lange, EH.Н. Pavlovsky, 丨.В. Serdyukova, EH.Г. Shlugel (Un.Г.Брегетова, Е.М.Буланова-Захваткина, В.И.Волгин, В.Б.Дубинин, А.А.Захваткин, А.А.Земская, А.Б.Ланге, Е.Н.Павловский, Г.В.Сердюкова, Е.Г.Шлугер）\r\nPublished by: 丨 зд а т ельс тво А к а д еми наук С С С С С СР\r\nPublished: Moscow\r\nPublication year: 1955\r\nPages: 458 pages \r\nLanguage: Russian\r\nCollection barcode: XJLAS RU 70001225\r\n</p>",
            "ds_process_way": "<p>This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center electronically stores the book without OCR recognition. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", and fully complies with the data information of \"Rodents of the Fauna of the Soviet Union\" without modification or deletion.\r\n</p>",
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    "ds_topic_tags": [
        "寄生虫",
        "仓螨",
        "恙螨",
        "恙螨",
        "毛螨",
        "甲螨",
        "疥螨",
        "粉螨",
        "肉食螨",
        "腺螨",
        "螨雷",
        "锐缘蜱科",
        "革螨",
        "啮齿动物"
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