本数据来源于1966年由哈萨克斯坦苏维埃社会主义共和国科学院土壤科学研究所编著的《哈萨克斯坦苏维埃社会主义共和国土壤》系列丛书之第6卷-《库斯塔奈州土壤》一书。\n全套丛书共16册，是在1954年苏联垦荒运动的指引下，在国家农业部或地方政府部门组织开展各州的土壤野外考察工作的基础上，哈萨克斯坦科学院土壤研究所的专家学者收集整理、综合研究历史资料和野外实地考察资料，撰写而成的，土壤调查目的是为了了解垦荒时期农业用地和未开垦地的情况，选择合适的开垦地进行种植，形成的成果服务于当时哈萨克斯坦各地区（州）的农业生产和农业规划。\n《库斯塔奈州土壤》的撰写资料来源于1952-1953年哈萨克斯坦共和国农业部中央综合科考队对土地覆被和植物考察、1954年苏联垦荒运动中集体农庄适宜耕地规划调查工作成果资料和1956-1958年垦荒后期土壤状况调查研究数据，以及当时已公开出版的关于该州的土壤考察历史成果和手稿资料。书中详细描述了该州的自然地理情况、土地覆被情况、主要土壤及其物理化学性质，以及土壤研究对农业生产规划方面的作用。\n书中的土壤化学分析工作由哈萨克斯坦共和国科学院土壤研究所实验室完成。
\n2017年，中科院中亚生态与环境研究中心通过国际合作项目从哈萨克斯坦科学院图书馆获得此书的扫描件，回国后中科院中亚环境与生态研究中心组织俄语专业人员和土壤专业技术人员对书中土壤剖面数据表进行翻译和整理，形成电子表格版的“1966年哈萨克斯坦库斯塔奈州土壤数据”， 数据包含127个剖面采样点。翻译整理的过程中难免有用词不贴切之处，但是数值，小数位，度量单位都是按照扫描件中呈现的情况据实转录，未做修改，并经过多次多人核对。
", "ds_source": "本数据来源于1966年由哈萨克斯坦苏维埃社会主义共和国科学院土壤科学研究所编著的《哈萨克斯坦苏维埃社会主义共和国的土壤》系列丛书之第6卷-《库斯塔奈州州土壤》一书。2017年，中科院中亚生态与环境研究中心通过国际合作项目从哈萨克斯坦科学院图书馆获得此书的扫描件。
", "ds_process_way": "中亚中心组织俄语专业人员和团队人员对丛书进行翻译和整理，形成电子表格版的“1966年哈萨克斯坦库斯塔奈州州土壤数据”。
", "ds_quality": "翻译整理的过程中难免有用词不贴切之处，但是数值，小数位，度量单位都是按照扫描件中呈现的情况据实转录，未做修改，并经过多次多人核对。
", "ds_acq_start_time": "1966-01-01 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "1966-12-31 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "哈萨克斯坦库斯塔奈州", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "login-access", "ds_total_size": 382013, "ds_files_count": 2, "ds_format": "电子表格", "ds_space_res": null, "ds_time_res": "", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "", "ds_thumbnail": "cc69c906-4a98-462f-b2c6-114b0475489f.png", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "10.12389/ariddc.00241", "subject_codes": [ "210.50" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2025-01-14 12:24:36", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2025-03-07 15:56:11", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.00241", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "1966年哈萨克斯坦库斯塔奈州土壤数据-数据说明文档.docx", "size": 179461, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "KAZ_Gustanai_Soil_1966-data.xlsx", "size": 202552, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Soil data of Kustanai Oblast, Kazakhstan, 1966", "ds_abstract": "This data comes from the book \"Soil of Kustanai Oblast\", Volume 6 of the series \"Soil of the Kazakhstan Soviet Socialist Republic\" compiled by the Institute of Soil Science of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakhstan Soviet Socialist Republic in 1966.\nThe complete set of books consists of 16 volumes. It was written under the guidance of the Soviet reclamation movement in 1954 and on the basis of soil field surveys organized by the Ministry of Agriculture or local government departments in various states. Experts and scholars from the Institute of Soil Research of the Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences collected, sorted and comprehensively studied historical data and field survey data. The purpose of soil survey is to understand the situation of agricultural land and unreclaimed land during the reclamation period and select suitable reclaimed land for planting. The results formed served the agricultural production and agricultural planning of various regions (prefectures) of Kazakhstan at that time.\nThe writing data of \"Soil of Kustanai Oblast\" come from the land cover and plant inspections by the Central Comprehensive Scientific Research Team of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan from 1952 to 1953, the results of the survey on suitable cultivated land planning of collective farms during the Soviet Land Reclamation Movement in 1954, and the survey and research data on soil conditions in the late period of reclamation from 1956 to 1958, as well as the historical results and manuscript data of soil inspections in the state that had been publicly published at that time. The book describes in detail the state's physical geography, land cover, main soils and their physical and chemical properties, and the role of soil research in agricultural production planning.\nThe soil chemical analysis in the book was completed by the laboratory of the Institute of Soil Research, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
\nIn 2017, the Central Asian Ecology and Environment Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences obtained a scanned copy of this book from the Library of the Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences through an international cooperation project. After returning to China, the Central Asian Environment and Ecology Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences organized Russian professionals and soil professional technicians to review the book. The soil profile data table was translated and organized to form a spreadsheet version of \"1966 Soil Data of Kustanai Oblast, Kazakhstan\". The data contained 127 profile sampling points. It is inevitable that there will be inappropriate words in the process of translation and collation, but the numerical values, decimal places, and units of measurement are all transcribed according to the situation presented in the scanned document without modification, and have been verified by multiple people many times.
", "ds_source": "This data comes from the book \"Soil of Kustanai Oblast\", Volume 6 of the series \"Soil of the Kazakhstan Soviet Socialist Republic\" compiled by the Institute of Soil Science of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakhstan Soviet Socialist Republic in 1966. In 2017, the Central Asian Ecology and Environment Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences obtained a scanned copy of this book from the Library of the Academy of Sciences of Kazakhstan through an international cooperation project.
", "ds_process_way": "The Central Asia Center organized Russian professionals and team members to translate and organize the series of books to form a spreadsheet version of \"1966 Soil Data of Kustanai Oblast of Kazakhstan.\"
", "ds_quality": "It is inevitable that there will be inappropriate words in the process of translation and collation, but the numerical values, decimal places, and units of measurement are all transcribed according to the situation presented in the scanned document without modification, and have been verified by multiple people many times.
", "ds_acq_place": "Kustanai Oblast, Kazakhstan", "ds_format": "spreadsheet" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "土壤养分", "土壤粒径", "化学元素", "野外调查" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "土壤学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "哈萨克斯坦" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1966 ], "ds_contributors": [ "罗格平", "王伟胜", "方晖" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "李锦" ], "ds_managers": [ "李锦" ], "category": "土壤" }