本专著可分为3个部分。第一部分为科属特征与分类体系，详细描述了藜科植物的形态学共性，如单叶互生、花小且多为单被花、果实为胞果等，并基于花部结构、果实形态等特征将本科划分为环胚亚科和螺胚亚科，涵盖哈萨克斯坦境内44属223种，重点介绍了碱蓬属、滨藜属、藜属等优势属的鉴别要点。第二部分为分属分种检索表，提供了基于叶形、花序类型、果实附属物等特征的逐级检索路径，例如通过 “叶片是否肉质”“花序是否穗状”“果实是否具翅” 等关键特征区分不同物种，并附237幅手绘插图展示花、果实的微观结构（如Salsola的鳞片排列、Haloxylon的叶鞘形态）。第三部分为生态分布与经济价值，揭示了藜科植物在荒漠草原、盐碱地等干旱生态区的适应性分布规律，如盐生植物Halostachys的耐盐机制，同时评估了其经济用途，包括牧草（如Chenopodium album）、药用（如Artemisia的抗菌成分）及生态固沙（如Haloxyl on ammodendron）价值。全文整合了分类学、生态学与应用科学数据，为中亚干旱区植物研究和资源利用提供了基础参考。
", "ds_source": "作者（编委会）：В. П. Голоскоков, П. П. Поляков\n出版社：哈萨克苏维埃社会主义共和国科学院出版社\n出版地：阿拉木图\n出版年：1955年\n页数：110页\n语种：俄语\n分类号：UDC\n\n
", "ds_process_way": "本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，未经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《哈萨克斯坦藜科植物鉴定手册》的数据信息，未改动删减。\n
", "ds_quality": "对收集到的《干旱区开发与荒漠化防治：综合措施》进行电子化加工处理，按照国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》要求，未改动删减《哈萨克斯坦藜科植物鉴定手册》的数据信息，数据质量可靠。
", "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-07-01 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2025-07-31 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "哈萨克苏维埃社会主义共和国", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "apply-access", "ds_total_size": 5314935, "ds_files_count": 1, "ds_format": ".PDF格式", "ds_space_res": "无", "ds_time_res": "无", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "无", "ds_thumbnail": "926ba15d-b0c7-4e9a-a4c8-756eba670d03.jpg", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "180.51" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2025-07-24 18:24:16", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2025-07-24 18:24:16", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.00951", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "（XJLASRU70008843）.pdf", "size": 5314935, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Identification Manual of Chenopodiaceae Plants in Kazakhstan", "ds_abstract": "This monograph can be divided into three parts. The first part is the family and genus characteristics and classification system, which describes in detail the morphological commonalities of Chenopodiaceae plants, such as single leaves and alternate flowers, small and mostly single-covered flowers, and the fruits are utricles, etc. Based on the flower structure and fruit shape, the family is divided into Cycloembryinae and Spiroembryinae, covering 44 genera and 223 species in Kazakhstan, focusing on the identification points of dominant genera such as Suaeda, Atriplex, and Chenopodium. The second part is a key to the genus and species, which provides a step-by-step search path based on characteristics such as leaf shape, inflorescence type, fruit appendages, etc., such as \"whether the leaves are fleshy\",\"whether the inflorescences are spic-shaped\" and \"whether the fruits have wings\". Characteristics distinguish different species, and attach 237 hand-painted illustrations to show the microstructure of flowers and fruits (such as Salsola's scale arrangement and Haloxylon's leaf sheath shape). The third part is about ecological distribution and economic value, which reveals the adaptive distribution laws of Chenopodiaceae plants in arid ecological areas such as desert grasslands and saline-alkali lands, such as the salt-tolerance mechanism of the halophyte Halostachys, and also evaluates its economic uses, including forage (such as Chenopodium album), medicinal (such as Artemisia's antibacterial ingredients) and ecological sand fixation (such as Haloxy on ammoddron). The full text integrates taxonomic, ecological and applied scientific data to provide a basic reference for plant research and resource utilization in arid regions of Central Asia.
", "ds_source": "Author (Editorial Board): Expand.П.Голоскоков, П.П.Поляков\nPress: Academy of Sciences Press of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic\nPublished: Almaty\nPublication year: 1955\nPages: 110 pages\nLanguage: Russian\nClassification number: UDC\n\n
", "ds_process_way": "This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center electronically stores this book without OCR recognition. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Library Collection Resources Digital Processing Specifications\", fully complying with the data information of the \"Kazakhstan Chenopodiaceae Identification Manual\", without changes and deletions.\n
", "ds_quality": "The collected \"Arid Area Development and Desertification Control: Comprehensive Measures\" were electronically processed. In accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Code for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources,\" the data information in the \"Kazakhstan Chenopodiaceae Identification Manual\" was not changed and deleted, and the data quality was reliable.
", "ds_acq_place": "Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic", "ds_format": ".PDF format", "ds_projection": "no", "ds_space_res": "no", "ds_time_res": "no" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "生态分布", "植物志", "藜科" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "植物学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "哈萨克斯坦" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1955 ], "ds_contributors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_managers": [ "文献信息中心" ], "category": "图书" }