本数据记录了1906年至2020年间（大部分数据主要集中在1973-2020年）发生在塔吉克斯坦及其周边邻国（如阿富汗、吉尔吉斯斯坦、中国新疆、巴基斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦等）的地震事件，共有8140条记录，1973年之前的数据共有77条，记录最多的是2008年，数据以.xlsx\\.csv\\.shp三种格式存储。\n数据集包含 22个字段（列）。主要分为以下几类信息：\n- - 时空信息：time（年月日时分秒）、latitude（纬度）、longitude（经度）、depth（深度）、place（地点描述）。\n- - 地震参数：mag（震级）、magType（震级类型）、type（类型）。\n- - 元数据与质量控制：id（事件ID）、net（网络）、updated（更新时间）、nst（台站数）、gap（方位角间隙）、rms（残差）等。\n- - 来源与状态：status（状态）、locationSource（定位来源）、magSource（震级来源）。\n
", "ds_source": "数据主要由美国地震台网（USGS）采集和发布。
", "ds_process_way": "", "ds_quality": "", "ds_acq_start_time": null, "ds_acq_end_time": null, "ds_acq_place": "", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "login-access", "ds_total_size": 11091049, "ds_files_count": 8, "ds_format": "shp矢量格式", "ds_space_res": null, "ds_time_res": "日、时、分", "ds_coordinate": "WGS84", "ds_projection": "WGS84", "ds_thumbnail": "8f2fa848-86ac-4466-9804-673516fe0f31.png", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.45" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2026-02-05 14:29:49", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2026-02-05 14:29:49", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": null, "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "塔吉克斯坦1900-2020地震数据.csv", "size": 1316494, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "塔吉克斯坦1900-2020地震数据.xlsx", "size": 997181, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "shp矢量格式", "size": null, "is_dir": true } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "1906-2020 Earthquake record data in Tajikistan in 2001", "ds_abstract": "This data records earthquake events that occurred in Tajikistan and its neighboring countries (such as Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, China Xinjiang, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, etc.) from 1906 to 2020 (most of the data are mainly concentrated from 1973 to 2020). There are a total of 8140 records. There are 77 data before 1973. The most recorded data is in 2008. The data is stored in three formats: .xlsx\\.csv\\.shp.\nThe dataset contains 22 fields (columns). It is mainly divided into the following types of information:\n- - Temporal and spatial information: time (month, month, hour, minute and second), latitude (latitude), longitude (depth), place (location description).\n- - Earthquake parameters: mag (magnitude), magType (magnitude type), type (type).\n- - Metadata and quality control: id (event ID), net (network), updated (update time), nst (number of stations), gap (azimuth gap), rms (residual), etc.\n- - Source and status: status, locationSource, magSource.\n
", "ds_source": "Data is mainly collected and released by the American Seismological Network (USGS).
", "ds_format": "shp vector format", "ds_projection": "WGS84", "ds_time_res": "Day, hour, minute" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "地震级别", "地震" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "地理学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "中国", "塔吉克斯坦及其周边邻国" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 ], "ds_contributors": [ "王伟胜" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "李锦" ], "ds_managers": [ "李锦" ], "category": "自然灾害" }