本书是一部关于俄国地理发现史的综合性著作，系统考察了从17世纪到20世纪初俄国在北极、太平洋、南极、中亚及周边地区的探险活动与地理认知历程。全书以人物和事件为主线，涵盖了罗蒙诺索夫关于东北航道的设想、首次环球航行（克鲁森施滕恩和利相斯基）、堪察加考察（克拉申宁尼科夫）、太平洋和南极的发现、中亚和咸海的研究（布塔科夫），以及沃耶伊科夫、科马罗夫、谢苗诺夫-天山斯基、普尔热瓦尔斯基等一批杰出地理学家的贡献。书中还专门论述了道库恰耶夫的地理地带学说和维尔纳茨基对地理学的影响。此外，作者还关注了早期俄国人对美洲和英格兰的认知、里海地图的演变以及基里洛夫地图集的编制。全书内容丰富、史料翔实，为研究俄国地理学史和18至19世纪世界地理发现提供了重要参考。\n
", "ds_source": "作者（编委会）：Л. С.贝尔格（Л. С. Берг）\n出版社：Издательство Академии наук СССР\n出版地：莫斯科\n出版年：1949年\n页数：465页 \n语种：俄文\n馆藏条形码：XJLAS RU 70001861\n
", "ds_process_way": "本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，未经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《俄国地理发现史概论》的数据信息，未改动删减。\n
", "ds_quality": "对收集到的《俄国地理发现史概论》进行电子化加工处理，按照国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》要求，未改动删减《俄国地理发现史概论》的数据信息，数据质量可靠。\n
", "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-07-10 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2025-07-10 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "苏联", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "login-access", "ds_total_size": 195159588, "ds_files_count": 1, "ds_format": "PDF格式", "ds_space_res": "无", "ds_time_res": "无", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "无", "ds_thumbnail": "23d5f521-acc4-4183-b111-cc9f88f7355b.jpg", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.45" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2026-09-17 17:59:19", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2026-09-17 17:59:19", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.02050", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "20250710003(XJLASRU70001861).pdf", "size": 195159588, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "", "ds_abstract": "This book is a comprehensive book on the history of geographical discovery in Russia. It systematically examines Russia's exploration activities and geographical cognition in the Arctic, Pacific, Antarctic, Central Asia and surrounding areas from the 17th century to the early 20th century. The book focuses on characters and events, covering Romonosov's vision of the Northeast Passage, the first circumnavigation (Krusenstenn and Lysyansky), the Kamchatka Expedition (Kraseninnikov), the discovery of the Pacific Ocean and the Antarctic, the study of Central Asia and the Aral Sea (Butakov), and the contribution of a group of outstanding geographers such as Voyeikov, Komarov, Semenov-Tianshansky, and Przhevarsky. The book also specifically discusses Daukuchayev's theory of geographical zones and Vilnatsky's influence on geography. In addition, the author also focuses on early Russians 'understanding of America and England, the evolution of the Caspian Sea map, and the compilation of the Kirilov atlas. The book is rich in content and detailed in historical materials, providing an important reference for studying the history of Russian geography and world geographical discoveries from the 18th to 19th centuries.\r\n
", "ds_source": "Author (Editorial Board): 丨.С. Berg (.С.Берг）\r\nPublished by: 丨 зд а т ельс тво А к а д еми наук С С С С С СР\r\nPublished: Moscow\r\nPublication year: 1949\r\nPages: 465 pages \r\nLanguage: Russian\r\nCollection barcode: XJLAS RU 70001861\r\n
", "ds_process_way": "This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center electronically stores the book without OCR recognition. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", and fully complies with the data information of \"Introduction to the History of Geographical Discovery in Russia\" without modification or deletion.\r\n
", "ds_quality": "The collected \"Introduction to the History of Geographical Discoveries in Russia\" was processed electronically. In accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for the Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", the data information of \"Introduction to the History of Geographical Discoveries in Russia\" was not changed and deleted., the data quality is reliable.\r\n
", "ds_acq_place": "Soviet Union", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_ref_way": "", "ds_format": "PDF format", "ds_projection": "no", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_time_res": "" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "咸海", "地图集", "中亚" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "地理学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "苏联" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1949 ], "ds_contributors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_managers": [ "文献信息中心" ], "category": "图书" }