本专著可分为3部分。第一部分为历史发展与机构沿革，追溯了从18世纪彼得大帝时期的药用植物园到19世纪末植物园与博物馆的合并历程，重点描述了1923年苏联科学院植物研究所成立后，在В. А. Комаров等科学家领导下，对植物标本馆、实验室的扩建及研究方向的拓展（如生态分布、植物区系分析）。第二部分为研究方法与学术成果，详述了地植物学团队在苏联境内的考察活动，涵盖北极岛屿、中亚草原、高加索山脉等区域，通过植被样方调查、标本采集与数据分析，建立了苏联植被类型的分类体系，尤其对冻土带、草原带、森林带的植物群落结构进行了系统阐释，并出版《苏联植被地图集》等重要文献。第三部分为应用价值与学科影响，评估了研究成果在农业区划、生态保护、药用植物开发中的应用，如通过植被分析优化草原畜牧业布局、揭示森林病虫害与植被结构的关联，同时奠定了苏联地植物学在国际学术界的地位，为后续《苏联植物志》的编纂提供了基础数据。
", "ds_source": "作者（编委会）：П. А. Баранов\n出版社：苏联科学院出版社\n出版地：莫斯科-列宁格勒\n出版年：1957年\n页数：325页\n语种：俄语\n\n
", "ds_process_way": "本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，未经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《从药草园到植物学研究所》的数据信息，未改动删减。\n
", "ds_quality": "对收集到的《干旱区开发与荒漠化防治：综合措施》进行电子化加工处理，按照国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》要求，未改动删减《从药草园到植物学研究所》的数据信息，数据质量可靠。
", "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-07-01 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2025-07-31 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "乌兹别克斯坦", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "apply-access", "ds_total_size": 25901237, "ds_files_count": 1, "ds_format": ".PDF格式", "ds_space_res": "无", "ds_time_res": "无", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "无", "ds_thumbnail": "16c29f8d-3a99-4ced-8ede-5fe88591e589.jpg", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "10.12389/ariddc.00959", "subject_codes": [ "180.51" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2025-07-24 18:24:04", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2025-07-24 18:24:04", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.00959", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "（XJLASRU70010654）.pdf", "size": 25901237, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "From herb garden to botany institute", "ds_abstract": "This monograph can be divided into three parts. The first part is about historical development and institutional evolution. It traces the process from the medicinal botanical garden during the period of Peter the Great in the 18th century to the merger of the botanical garden and the museum at the end of the 19th century. It focuses on the development of the Institute of Botany of the Soviet Academy of Sciences in 1923.А. Under the leadership of scientists such as Комаров, the expansion of plant herbarium and laboratory and the expansion of research directions (such as ecological distribution and flora analysis). The second part is the research methods and academic results. It details the expedition activities of the geobotany team in the Soviet Union, covering Arctic islands, Central Asian grasslands, and Caucasus Mountains. Through vegetation survey, specimen collection and data analysis, a classification system of vegetation types in the Soviet Union was established, especially the plant community structure of frozen soil, grassland, and forest zones, and published important documents such as the \"Soviet Vegetation Atlas\". The third part is about application value and subject impact, and evaluates the application of research results in agricultural zoning, ecological protection, and medicinal plant development, such as optimizing the layout of grassland animal husbandry through vegetation analysis, revealing the relationship between forest pests and diseases and vegetation structure, and at the same time laying the foundation. It established the status of Soviet geobotany in the international academic community and provided basic data for the subsequent compilation of the Flora of the Soviet Union.
", "ds_source": "Author (Editorial Board): Pers.А.Баранов\nPress: Soviet Academy of Sciences Press\nPlace of publication: Moscow-Leningrad\nPublication year: 1957\nPages: 325 pages\nLanguage: Russian\n\n
", "ds_process_way": "This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center electronically stores the book without OCR recognition. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", and fully complies with the data information of \"From Herb Garden to Institute of Botany\" without modification or deletion.\n
", "ds_quality": "The collected \"Arid Area Development and Desertification Control: Comprehensive Measures\" were electronically processed, and in accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\",\"From Herb Garden to Botany\" was unchanged and deleted. The data information of the Institute of Botany \"was reliable.
", "ds_acq_place": "Uzbekistan", "ds_format": ".PDF format", "ds_projection": "no", "ds_space_res": "no", "ds_time_res": "no" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "列宁格勒植物园", "植被分类", "地植物学" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "植物学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "俄罗斯" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1957 ], "ds_contributors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_managers": [ "文献信息中心" ], "category": "图书" }